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Volcanic eruption in Iceland: What you need to know

Latest updates

  • A volcano erupted on the Reykjanes Peninsula in southwestern Iceland on Monday, sending glowing hot lava shooting 50 metres (164ft) into the air.
  • This is the fourth eruption on the peninsula since December.
  • A state of emergency has been declared in southern Iceland.

What caused the eruption?

The eruption was caused by a build-up of pressure beneath the Earth's surface. When the pressure became too great, the magma (molten rock) was forced up through a crack in the Earth's crust.

Where is the eruption taking place?

The eruption is taking place on the Reykjanes Peninsula, which is located in southwestern Iceland. The peninsula is a popular tourist destination, and it is home to several geothermal power plants.

What are the risks?

The eruption poses several risks, including:

  • Lava flows: Lava flows can destroy buildings and infrastructure, and they can also block roads and railways.
  • Ash clouds: Ash clouds can disrupt air travel and cause respiratory problems.
  • Volcanic gases: Volcanic gases can be harmful to human health, and they can also damage crops and vegetation.

What is being done to mitigate the risks?

The Icelandic government is taking several steps to mitigate the risks of the eruption, including:

  • Evacuating people from the affected area.
  • Monitoring the eruption and issuing warnings to the public.
  • Preparing emergency response plans.

What can you do to stay safe?

If you are in the affected area, you should follow the instructions of local authorities. You should also stay informed about the latest developments by listening to the radio or watching television.

If you are planning to travel to Iceland, you should check with your airline or travel agent to see if your flight has been affected. You should also be aware of the risks of the eruption and take appropriate precautions.

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